Norwich Union Marine
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September 11TH 2001

The events of September 11th 2001 have affected all of us and have had an effect on world trade and the cargo insurance business.

The most significant changes are:

  • The dramatic hardening in both re-insurance premiums and primary rates.
  • The increase in the basic War and Strikes rates and changes to the War and Strikes Schedule.
  • Withdrawal and/or restrictions of re-insurance protection for terrorism for goods in land based storage outside of the ordinary course of transit.
  • Reduced capacity for some insurers brought about by restrictions imposed by their re-insurers on excess of loss covers (increases in retention layers and reductions in the ceded layers).
  • The nervousness and caution in the re-insurance and slip markets out of a fear of a second major hit effecting the provincial markets.
  • Increased Hull and machinery rates, hitting the shipping World. Cargo customers are paying higher freight rates, which are included in the Sum Insured to which the Cargo rates are applied.
  • A fall of confidence in the equity markets and the knock on effects on world trade.
  • Higher security and changes in procedures and checking of cargoes, vessels and aircraft leading to greater delays and in some countries increased accumulations at entry ports and terminals.

The 9/11 events and the subsequent "war on terrorism" will continue to effect transportation practices and world trade for years to come.